Accountability in Islamic Law for Damage or Loss of Goods in Service Transactions: A Systematic Literature Review

  • Dimas Iin Ricky Prasetiyo
    Institut Islam Al-Mujaddid Sabak, Tanjung Jabung Timur, Indonesia
  • Wargo
    Institut Islam Al-Mujaddid Sabak (IIMS) Tanjung Jabung Timur, Indonesia
  • Kurniawan
    Institut Islam Al-Mujaddid Sabak (IIMS) Tanjung Jabung Timur, Indonesia
  • Iwan Aprianto
    Universitas Islam Batanghari (UNISBA), Batanghari, Indonesia

Abstract

This article examines the accountability of service providers in cases of loss or damage to goods from the perspective of Islamic law. The study aims to analyze the extent to which classical jurisprudence and contemporary scholarship offer a coherent foundation for resolving modern service-related issues. Employing a systematic literature review approach, data were gathered from open-access journal publications, focusing on works that specifically address the principles of amanah (trust) and daman (liability) within contractual frameworks. The review identifies several thematic categories, including the interpretation of accountability in classical texts, the application of liability in financial and logistics services, and the adaptation of shariah principles in contemporary service sectors. Findings reveal that accountability in Islamic law not only concerns contractual obligations but also embodies ethical and spiritual responsibilities, thereby reinforcing the protection of consumer rights in alignment with the objectives of maqasid al-shariah. The study contributes to the development of academic discourse on liability and accountability in Islamic jurisprudence while providing practical insights for policymakers and service providers in formulating fair and shariah-compliant service agreements.

Keywords

Islamic law, accountability, service providers, amanah, daman, liability, systematic literature review

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References

Abdullah, A., & Rahman, F. (2022). Accountability in Islamic contract law: Revisiting loss and liability in service transactions. Journal of Islamic Law Studies, 14(2), 87–102. https://doi.org/10.47432/jils.v14i2.1029
Ahmad, N., & Rahman, M. (2021). Consumer protection in Islamic jurisprudence: A maqasid al-shariah approach. International Journal of Islamic Business Ethics, 6(1), 45–59. https://doi.org/10.30659/ijibe.6.1.45-59
Alam, M., & Hossain, M. (2020). Accountability and transparency in Islamic governance: The role of Shariah in consumer services. Journal of Islamic Finance, 9(2), 77–91. https://journals.iium.edu.my/iiibf-journal/index.php/jif/article/view/426
Ali, S., & Hassan, R. (2022). Liability and compensation in Islamic commercial law: An analytical study of service-based contracts. Journal of Islamic Finance and Business Research, 11(3), 201–217. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4123452
Aziz, A., & Yusof, S. (2022). Islamic law and consumer rights: Examining service loss and liability frameworks. Journal of Islamic Economics, Banking and Finance, 18(4), 67–83. https://ibtra.com/journals/index.php/jiebf/article/view/912
Farooq, M., & Khan, A. (2020). Islamic principles of liability in modern business practices. Journal of Shariah Law Research, 5(2), 123–140. https://doi.org/10.22452/jslr.vol5no2.6

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Published & Citation

2025-11-01

How to Cite

Dimas Iin Ricky Prasetiyo, Wargo, Kurniawan, & Iwan Aprianto. (2025). Accountability in Islamic Law for Damage or Loss of Goods in Service Transactions: A Systematic Literature Review. Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies, 2(2), 269–277. https://doi.org/10.61233/zijis.v2i2.13

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Copyright (c) 2025 The Author(s). This article is published by Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). View License Agreement

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